Games and fun activities are a vital
part of teaching English as a second Language. Games and activities
will liven up your lesson and ensure that your students will leave the
classroom wanting more.
Games can be used to warm up the class before
you start your lesson, during the lesson to give students a break when you’re
tackling a tough subject, or at the end of class when you have a few minutes
left to kill. There are literally hundreds, probably thousands, of games that
you can play with your students. EFL games are used to test vocabulary,
practice conversing, learn tenses - the list is endless.
The ultimate list of free ESL games for Kids
has been put together to help get you started and feeling prepared. Having
these games up your sleeve before stepping into the classroom will ensure your
lessons run smoothly.
Tip: Go through the ultimate list of ESL
games for Kids and choose 10 games that you like, and just rotate through these
games for a few months until you or your students get bored of them. Then start
the process over again.
Alphabet
Shout Out
Randomly
choose an alphabet flashcard and award a point to the first student who shouts
out a word beginning with that letter.
Alphabet Writing Relay
Divide
and line up the students into two teams. Divide the board into two halves and
have one student from each team run to the board, write 'A', then run to the
back of the line. The next student writes 'B', etc. The first team to finish
wins.
Alphabet Erase relay
As
'Alphabet Writing Relay', but this time, write the alphabet on each half of the
board and have each team race to erase the letters in order.
Alphabet Soup
Give
each student an alphabet flashcard and have them skip around the room to the
'ABC Song'. Stop the song at random and have the students rush to line up in
order, e.g. A-K.
Alphabet Touch
Call
out letters and have the students find and touch them in the classroom, on
posters, etc.
Animal Dice Actions
Take
a big dice and assign an animal to each number. Have the students roll the dice
and act like the animal!
Beat The Clock
Time
the students as they race to put alphabet, days of the week, or month
flashcards in order. Have them try again to see if they can beat their fastest
time.
The Bomb
Pass
a ball, object or a flash card around a circle of students. When the timer
rings, the student holding the ball must answer a question, make a sentence or
say a word.
Car Race
Arrange
the flash cards in a long line with starting and finishing points. Give each
student a counter. The first student throws the dice and moves. The student
must say the word on the flashcard he/she lands on. If the student makes a
mistake, he/she goes back to his/her original place. Add colored paper between
cards to represent 'Take Another Turn', and assign a crash number e.g. #4 on
the dice which means the student must return to the beginning.
Charades
Divide
and line up the class into two teams. The first student from each team comes to
the front. The teacher whispers a word or shows a flashcard to the two students
and they act it out. The first team to call out the correct word gets a point.
E.g. sleeping, eating, playing soccer...
Clusters
Play
any music and have the students walk, skip, jump, hop, etc around the room
randomly. Stop the music and call out a number between 1-8. The students must
quickly get together in a group or groups of that number, and the odd students
must sit out until the next round.
Commando
The
teacher is the commando and gives commands to the class and/or individual
students. This is a great energy burner as well as review of actions colors,
numbers or anything else you can throw in. E.g. "Jump 10 times",
"Touch your (body part)", "Touch (classroom object",
"Turn around", "Stand up / Sit down".
Concentration / Memory
Have
the students sit in a circle. Spread out the flashcards (2 sets) face down.
Students take turns flipping over two cards and saying the vocabulary. If the
flashcards are a match, the student keeps the cards. If they are different,
they remain face down. The student with the most pairs is the winner. .
Crazy Train
Students
line up behind the teacher in a choo choo train line. Give commands such as
"faster", "slower", "turn left", and
"stop".
Dance Of The Ostriches
Pair
up students and attach a flashcard to their backs. The object of the game is to
look at the other student's flash card and yell out the word before they see
yours.
Draw It Relay
Divide
the students into two teams. Whisper a flashcard to the first member of both
teams and have them run to the board and draw the word as fast as possible.
Award points to the fastest team.
Fashion Show
Have
each student stand up one at a time and elicit from the class what he or she is
wearing.
Find It
The
teacher holds up a letter flashcard. The students must search around the room
to find either a corresponding object/picture that begins with that letter or
find that same letter written somewhere in the room. The purpose of this game
is letter recognition. It can be played as a relay race with two teams racing
to find the letters first. .
Grab
Use
Lego. Spread out the Lego and call out "(Five!)". The students should
take five blocks, join them together to make a pattern and hold them up. Next
say "two blue, one yellow" and other combinations to 5.
Grab It Relay / Race to Touch
Lay
the flashcards on the floor at one end of the room, and have the students line
up in teams at the other end of the room. Call out a flashcard and have the
first person in each team race to grab the card. Those students then go to the
back and the next students race to grab the next flashcard the teacher calls.
Jumping The Line
Put
a piece of tape across the middle of the floor or draw an imaginary line
dividing the room. Designate ones side as 'true' and the other side as 'false'.
Line up the students on the line, hold up a flashcard and say a word. If the
students think you said the word that matches the flashcard, they should jump
to the 'true' side, otherwise they should jump to the 'false' side. Students
who make a mistake should sit out until the next round.
Magic Finger
Print
a letter of the alphabet on the board. Instruct the students to stand and face
the board. Raise your 'magic finger' and trace the letter in the air. Be silly
and use other parts of your body to trace the letter, e.g. elbow, foot, nose,
tongue.
Make A Sentence
Put
the students into teams and lay out a selection of flashcards or items. One
student from each team chooses a vocabulary item and uses it correctly in a
sentence. Give each student ten seconds on the timer. Reduce the time in the
second and third round. As the item is named, the teacher puts it away and
gives the team a point. Write the points on the whiteboard.
Map Game
Use
a world map and elicit "Where are you from?", "Where do you
live?", "Where do people speak Spanish?", "Where's
China?", and any other questions you can think of. Also show and tell the
students about where you are from.
Memory Buzz
Have
the students sit in a circle and start building a sentence. Student 1 says
"In the classroom, I see a clock", student 2 says "In the classroom,
I see a clock and a map", student 3 says "In the classroom I see a
clock, a map and a chair" etc. For a variation, see 'Question Chain'.
Memory Tray
Bring
in a tray of various review or new objects. Elicit the names of the objects and
give the students a minute to memorize what's on the tray. Take the tray away
and see how many objects can be remembered. Older students should write a list
of objects. The student who remembers the most objects gets a point. Can be
done with flashcards.
Musical Chairs
Line
up the chairs and place a flashcard on each one. Play some music and have the
students walk, skip, jump around the chairs. When the music stops, the students
should sit down on a chair and shout out their flash cards. For more excitement
remove a chair while the music is playing and make the chair-less student sit
out until the next round.
Paper Airplane Contest
Give
students a couple of minutes to make an airplane and one minute to test them.
Divide the students into two teams and have the teams stand at the back of the
room. Ask a student a question and if the answer is correct that student gets a
throw. Assign points to different objects in the room (white board = 10pts.,
far wall = 15pts., etc.). Each student should be asked a question and teammates
can help if needed.
Quick Peek
Cover
a flashcard and quickly show it so the students get just a quick peek. Reward
the student who can guess it correctly.
Run And Get It
Divide
the class into two teams and have them stand in two lines facing each other.
Assign each team member a number from one to four. Place a few flashcards in
the middle of the two teams. Call a number and a flashcard, e.g. "Student
three - rabbit". The students assigned that number must run into the
center and touch the flashcard and shout "rabbit". The member who
touched and called first can take the flashcard to their side.
Ship In The Fog
Make
an obstacle course, put a blindfold on a student and have the other students
verbally help him or her through the course. For example: Take 2 steps, turn
left, one small step, etc.
Shoot The Basket
This
can be done in teams or individually. Ask a student a question and if the
student answers correctly then he/she gets a shot at the basket. Variations
include rolling a ball between 'posts', throwing a ball to knock a stuffed
animal off a box, bouncing a ball into a bucket, etc. Award points.
Slam
Have
the students sit in a circle with their hands on their heads. Spread the
flashcards face up in the middle. The teacher calls out a flash card and the
students race to touch it. The first student to touch it gets to keep the
flashcard. In the case of a tie, have the students 'Rock, Scissors, Paper'.
Slow Motion
Put
a flashcard in a bag or behind something. Pull it out very slowly showing only
the top part of the picture at a time. Reward the first student who can guess
it correctly.
Touch
Order
the students to touch various objects around the classroom e.g. "Touch
your book", "Touch something red".
Any other games you would like to add?
Thank you for reading and checking out “The Ultimate List Of Free ESL Games For Kids”. If you have any questions or any other games that you’d like to add, please feel free to do so.
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English Star Elites